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CAPITAL RAISING SERVICES BUSINESSES/INVESTMENTS Health Science & Medical Devices
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Equity Raise McMatthiseCapital
supports in Equity Raising. Equity
financing is the process of raising capital through the sale of shares.
Companies raise money because they might have a short-term need to pay bills
or they might have a long-term goal and require funds to invest in their
growth. By selling shares, they sell ownership in their company in return for
cash, like stock financing. Equity
financing comes from many sources; for example, an entrepreneur's friends and
family, investors, or an initial public offering (IPO). Industry giants such
as Google and Facebook raised billions in capital through IPOs. While
the term equity financing refers to the financing of public companies listed
on an exchange, the term also applies to private company financing. How Equity Financing Works Equity financing
involves the sale of common equity but also the sale of other equity or
quasi-equity instruments such as preferred stock, convertible preferred
stock, and equity units that include common shares and warrants. A startup that grows into a successful
company will have several rounds of equity financing as it evolves. Since a
startup typically attracts different types of investors at various stages of
its evolution, it may use different equity instruments for its financing
needs. For example, angel investors and venture
capitalists—who are generally the first investors in a startup—are inclined
to favor convertible preferred shares rather than common equity in exchange
for funding new companies because the former have greater upside potential and
some downside protection. Once the company has grown large enough to consider
going public, it may consider selling common equity to institutional and
retail investors. Later, if the company needs additional
capital, it may choose secondary equity financing such as a rights offering
or an offering of equity units that includes warrants as a sweetener. Special
Considerations The equity-financing process is governed by
rules imposed by a local or national securities authority in most
jurisdictions. Such regulation is primarily designed to protect the investing
public from unscrupulous operators who may raise funds from unsuspecting
investors and disappear with the financing proceeds. Equity financing is thus often accompanied
by an offering memorandum or prospectus, which contains extensive information
that should help the investor make an informed decision on the merits of the
financing. The memorandum or prospectus will state the company's activities,
information on its officers and directors, how the financing proceeds will be
used, the risk factors, and financial statements. |
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